Hope Bobcats

HEAD COACH: Phillip Turner
(6-43 overall and at Hope)

Last Year:
2-8, 1-6
State Championships:
(1) 1963
Conference Championships:
13
Last Outright Conference Title:
2001
Last Playoff Appearance:
2020
Total Playoff Appearances:
21
Playoff Record:
12-21

 

School Colors:
red
white

Hammons Stadium

Address: 301 E 18th St., Hope, AR 71801

(Please note that the Google Maps view of Hammons Stadium (below) may not reflect recent changes. If this is the case, and an updated photo has been provided to us, it will be linked above.)

2024

Record: 0 - 10 - 0

Conf Record: 0 - 7 - 0

Home Record: 0 - 5 - 0

Away Record: 0 - 5 - 0

Saturday, September 07, 2024

51

7

Final

Friday, September 13, 2024

26

14

Final

Friday, September 20, 2024

0

49

Final

Friday, September 27, 2024

Conference

13

39

Final

Friday, October 04, 2024

Conference

68

13

Final

Thursday, October 10, 2024

Conference

Friday, October 18, 2024

Conference

Friday, October 25, 2024

Conference

0

66

Final

Friday, November 01, 2024

Conference

55

20

Final

Friday, November 08, 2024

Conference

0

55

Final

5A-South

 
Conference
Full Season
School
W-L
TB
PF
PA
W-L
PF
PA
7-0
91
365
70
11-1
543
143
6-1
72
301
101
10-2
473
205
5-2
65
323
125
8-4
485
245
3-4
35
191
240
3-8
269
404
3-4
33
173
202
4-6
253
296
3-4
33
148
154
5-5
238
211
1-6
13
81
325
3-7
135
385
0-7
53
418
0-10
74
544

These records reflect 24 years of history (2001-2024).

On 2001 (week 01), Hope faced Nashville at home, and won, 20 - 14.

Overall Record: 91-163 (254 games)

Record at Home: 64-72 (136 games)

Record on the road: 27-91 (118 games)

Overall Conference Record: 67-92 (159 games)

Conference record at home: 46-38 (84 games)

Shutout records: 10-20 (30 games)

Overtime records: 0-1 (1 games)

Record in Playoffs: 6-10 (16 games)

Biggest margin of victory: Prescott, on 2001 (week 02).
Final Score: 50 - 0 (50 Points).

Biggest margin of defeat: Little Rock Parkview, on 2024-10-10.
Final Score: 0 - 72 (72 Points).

Highest Scoring Game: Magnolia, on 2021-11-05.
Final Score: 48 - 77 (125 Total Points).

Yearly Wins

2024: 0 (10 gms)
2023: 2 (10 gms)
2022: 1 (10 gms)
2021: 2 (10 gms)
2020: 1 (11 gms)
2019: 1 (10 gms)
2018: 1 (10 gms)
2017: 0 (10 gms)
2016: 0 (10 gms)
2015: 9 (12 gms)
2014: 3 (10 gms)
2013: 10 (13 gms)
2012: 4 (10 gms)
2011: 4 (10 gms)
2010: 1 (10 gms)
2009: 3 (10 gms)
2008: 2 (10 gms)
2007: 6 (11 gms)
2006: 7 (11 gms)
2005: 9 (12 gms)
2004: 4 (12 gms)
2003: 4 (12 gms)
2002: 6 (11 gms)
2001: 11 (12 gms)

2023

Record: 2 - 8 - 0

Conf Record: 1 - 6 - 0

Home Record: 1 - 4 - 0

Away Record: 1 - 4 - 0

Friday, September 01, 2023

21

24

Final

Friday, September 08, 2023

14

12

Final
(TB: 2)

Friday, September 15, 2023

41

38

Final - OT

Friday, September 22, 2023

Conference

7

49

Final
(TB: 13)

Friday, September 29, 2023

Conference

13

53

Final

Friday, October 06, 2023

Conference

Friday, October 13, 2023

Conference

Friday, October 20, 2023

Conference

48

14

Final

Friday, October 27, 2023

Conference

0

38

Final

Friday, November 03, 2023

Conference

45

34

Final

2022

Record: 1 - 9 - 0

Conf Record: 1 - 6 - 0

Home Record: 0 - 5 - 0

Away Record: 1 - 4 - 0

Friday, September 02, 2022

74

42

Final

Friday, September 09, 2022

41

7

Final

Friday, September 16, 2022

20

63

Final

Friday, September 23, 2022

Conference

45

29

Final
(TB: 13)

Friday, September 30, 2022

Conference

49

13

Final

Friday, October 07, 2022

Conference

Friday, October 14, 2022

Conference

Friday, October 21, 2022

Conference

0

49

Final

Friday, October 28, 2022

Conference

65

35

Final

Friday, November 04, 2022

Conference

21

70

Final

2021

Record: 2 - 8 - 0

Conf Record: 2 - 4 - 0

Home Record: 1 - 4 - 0

Away Record: 1 - 4 - 0

Friday, August 27, 2021

Friday, September 03, 2021

21

35

Final

Friday, September 10, 2021

27

49

Final

Friday, September 17, 2021

49

13

Final

Friday, September 24, 2021

Conference

14

46

Final
(TB: 13)

Friday, October 01, 2021

Conference

20

37

Final

Friday, October 15, 2021

Conference

Friday, October 22, 2021

Conference

42

27

Final

Friday, October 29, 2021

Conference

43

19

Final
(TB: 13)

Friday, November 05, 2021

Conference

77

48

Final

2020

Record: 1 - 9 - 0

Conf Record: 1 - 5 - 0

Home Record: 0 - 5 - 0

Away Record: 1 - 4 - 0

Friday, August 28, 2020

Friday, September 04, 2020

42

20

Final

Friday, September 11, 2020

41

21

Final

Friday, September 18, 2020

0

0

CXd

Friday, September 25, 2020

Conference

42

13

Final

Friday, October 02, 2020

Conference

63

42

Final

Friday, October 16, 2020

Conference

Friday, October 23, 2020

Conference

12

54

Final

Friday, October 30, 2020

Conference

33

13

Final

Friday, November 06, 2020

Conference

7

42

Final

Friday, November 13, 2020

First Round Playoffs

14

58

Final

2019

Record: 1 - 9 - 0

Conf Record: 1 - 6 - 0

Home Record: 1 - 4 - 0

Away Record: 0 - 5 - 0

Friday, September 06, 2019

0

56

Final

Friday, September 13, 2019

14

61

Final

Friday, September 20, 2019

51

14

Final

Friday, September 27, 2019

Conference

35

38

Final

Friday, October 04, 2019

Conference

7

51

Final

Friday, October 11, 2019

Conference

Friday, October 18, 2019

Conference

Friday, October 25, 2019

Conference

54

14

Final

Friday, November 01, 2019

Conference

0

53

Final

Friday, November 08, 2019

Conference

42

14

Final

2018

Record: 1 - 9 - 0

Conf Record: 1 - 6 - 0

Home Record: 1 - 4 - 0

Away Record: 0 - 5 - 0

Friday, August 31, 2018

63

6

Final

Friday, September 07, 2018

49

14

Final

Friday, September 14, 2018

13

46

Final

Friday, September 21, 2018

Conference

14

21

Final

Friday, September 28, 2018

Conference

20

26

Final

Friday, October 05, 2018

Conference

Friday, October 12, 2018

Conference

Friday, October 19, 2018

Conference

9

63

Final

Friday, October 26, 2018

Conference

45

7

Final

Friday, November 02, 2018

Conference

19

48

Final

2017

Record: 0 - 10 - 0

Conf Record: 0 - 7 - 0

Home Record: 0 - 5 - 0

Away Record: 0 - 5 - 0

Friday, September 01, 2017

20

60

Final

Friday, September 08, 2017

7

46

Final

Friday, September 15, 2017

48

3

Final

Friday, September 22, 2017

Conference

40

14

Final

Friday, September 29, 2017

Conference

7

34

Final

Friday, October 06, 2017

Conference

68

0

Final

Friday, October 13, 2017

Conference

Friday, October 20, 2017

Conference

57

16

Final

Friday, October 27, 2017

Conference

14

51

Final

Friday, November 03, 2017

Conference

55

7

Final

2016

Record: 0 - 10 - 0

Conf Record: 0 - 7 - 0

Home Record: 0 - 5 - 0

Away Record: 0 - 5 - 0

Friday, September 02, 2016

61

14

Final

Friday, September 09, 2016

27

17

Final

Friday, September 16, 2016

28

48

Final

Friday, September 23, 2016

Conference

7

35

Final

Friday, September 30, 2016

Conference

22

7

Final

Friday, October 07, 2016

Conference

15

51

Final

Friday, October 14, 2016

Conference

Friday, October 21, 2016

Conference

21

42

Final

Friday, October 28, 2016

Conference

46

12

Final

Friday, November 04, 2016

Conference

12

55

Final

2015

Record: 9 - 3 - 0

Conf Record: 6 - 1 - 0

Home Record: 6 - 0 - 0

Away Record: 3 - 3 - 0

Friday, September 04, 2015

31

32

Final

Friday, September 11, 2015

23

6

Final

Friday, September 18, 2015

22

47

Final

Friday, September 25, 2015

Conference

21

38

Final

Friday, October 02, 2015

Conference

25

14

Final

Friday, October 09, 2015

Conference

49

55

Final

Friday, October 16, 2015

Conference

Friday, October 23, 2015

Conference

31

53

Final

Friday, October 30, 2015

Conference

63

34

Final

Friday, November 06, 2015

Conference

21

62

Final

Friday, November 13, 2015

First Round Playoffs

21

31

Final

Friday, November 20, 2015

Second Round Playoffs

44

78

Final

2014

Record: 3 - 7 - 0

Conf Record: 2 - 5 - 0

Home Record: 2 - 3 - 0

Away Record: 1 - 4 - 0

Friday, September 05, 2014

53

10

Final

Friday, September 12, 2014

32

34

Final

Friday, September 19, 2014

38

58

Final

Friday, September 26, 2014

Conference

31

13

Final

Friday, October 03, 2014

Conference

28

14

Final

Saturday, October 11, 2014

Conference

14

17

Final

Friday, October 17, 2014

Conference

Friday, October 24, 2014

Conference

0

56

Final

Friday, October 31, 2014

Conference

20

27

Final

Friday, November 07, 2014

Conference

22

27

Final

2013

Record: 10 - 3 - 0

Conf Record: 6 - 1 - 0

Home Record: 6 - 2 - 0

Away Record: 4 - 1 - 0

Friday, September 06, 2013

35

21

Final

Friday, September 13, 2013

35

42

Final

Friday, September 20, 2013

14

43

Final

Friday, September 27, 2013

Conference

7

35

Final

Friday, October 04, 2013

Conference

43

34

Final

Friday, October 11, 2013

Conference

19

17

Final

Friday, October 18, 2013

Conference

Friday, October 25, 2013

Conference

12

17

Final

Friday, November 01, 2013

Conference

28

13

Final

Friday, November 08, 2013

Conference

0

41

Final

Friday, November 15, 2013

First Round Playoffs

17

31

Final

Friday, November 22, 2013

Quarterfinal Playoffs

0

21

Final

Friday, November 29, 2013

Semifinal Playoffs

24

21

Final

2012

Record: 4 - 6 - 0

Conf Record: 3 - 4 - 0

Home Record: 2 - 3 - 0

Away Record: 2 - 3 - 0

Friday, August 31, 2012

40

13

Final

Friday, September 07, 2012

6

16

Final

Friday, September 14, 2012

21

35

Final

Friday, September 21, 2012

Conference

46

24

Final

Friday, September 28, 2012

Conference

56

32

Final

Friday, October 05, 2012

Conference

23

28

Final

Friday, October 12, 2012

Conference

Friday, October 19, 2012

Conference

0

45

Final

Friday, October 26, 2012

Conference

35

21

Final

Friday, November 02, 2012

Conference

49

13

Final

2011

Record: 4 - 6 - 0

Conf Record: 4 - 3 - 0

Home Record: 3 - 2 - 0

Away Record: 1 - 4 - 0

Friday, September 02, 2011

21

48

Final

Friday, September 09, 2011

0

40

Final

Friday, September 16, 2011

47

30

Final

Friday, September 23, 2011

Conference

Friday, September 30, 2011

Conference

17

10

Final

Friday, October 07, 2011

Conference

6

13

Final

Friday, October 14, 2011

Conference

Friday, October 21, 2011

Conference

40

14

Final

Friday, October 28, 2011

Conference

Friday, November 04, 2011

Conference

13

36

Final

2010

Record: 1 - 9 - 0

Conf Record: 1 - 6 - 0

Home Record: 1 - 4 - 0

Away Record: 0 - 5 - 0

Friday, September 03, 2010

45

9

Final

Friday, September 10, 2010

27

0

Final

Friday, September 17, 2010

21

43

Final

Friday, September 24, 2010

Conference

Friday, October 01, 2010

Conference

22

46

Final

Thursday, October 07, 2010

Conference

6

10

Final

Friday, October 15, 2010

Conference

Friday, October 22, 2010

Conference

13

49

Final

Friday, October 29, 2010

Conference

Friday, November 05, 2010

Conference

11

17

Final

2009

Record: 3 - 7 - 0

Conf Record: 2 - 5 - 0

Home Record: 2 - 3 - 0

Away Record: 1 - 4 - 0

Friday, September 04, 2009

7

42

Final

Friday, September 11, 2009

7

43

Final

Friday, September 18, 2009

0

27

Final

Friday, September 25, 2009

Conference

Friday, October 02, 2009

Conference

31

24

Final

Friday, October 09, 2009

Conference

13

9

Final

Friday, October 16, 2009

Conference

Friday, October 23, 2009

Conference

33

0

Final

Friday, October 30, 2009

Conference

14

48

Final

Thursday, November 05, 2009

Conference

33

7

Final

2008

Record: 2 - 8 - 0

Conf Record: 2 - 5 - 0

Home Record: 1 - 4 - 0

Away Record: 1 - 4 - 0

Friday, September 05, 2008

48

0

Final

Friday, September 12, 2008

42

21

Final

Friday, September 19, 2008

28

49

Final

Friday, September 26, 2008

Conference

Friday, October 03, 2008

Conference

21

13

Final

Friday, October 10, 2008

Conference

27

12

Final

Friday, October 17, 2008

Conference

Friday, October 24, 2008

Conference

7

44

Final

Friday, October 31, 2008

Conference

56

42

Final

Thursday, November 06, 2008

Conference

21

41

Final

2007

Record: 6 - 5 - 0

Conf Record: 5 - 2 - 0

Home Record: 2 - 4 - 0

Away Record: 4 - 1 - 0

Friday, August 31, 2007

13

26

Final

Friday, September 07, 2007

45

0

Final

Friday, September 14, 2007

16

0

Final

Friday, September 21, 2007

Conference

20

7

Final

Friday, September 28, 2007

Conference

Friday, October 05, 2007

Conference

3

42

Final

Friday, October 12, 2007

Conference

14

0

Final

Friday, October 19, 2007

Conference

41

14

Final

Friday, October 26, 2007

Conference

55

20

Final

Thursday, November 01, 2007

Conference

20

33

Final

Friday, November 09, 2007

First Round Playoffs

2006

Record: 7 - 4 - 0

Conf Record: 5 - 2 - 0

Home Record: 4 - 1 - 0

Away Record: 3 - 3 - 0

Friday, September 01, 2006

14

7

Final

Friday, September 08, 2006

19

52

Final

Friday, September 15, 2006

33

26

Final

Friday, September 22, 2006

Conference

21

23

Final

Friday, September 29, 2006

Conference

Friday, October 06, 2006

Conference

22

17

Final

Friday, October 13, 2006

Conference

0

10

Final

Friday, October 20, 2006

Conference

33

56

Final

Friday, October 27, 2006

Conference

7

35

Final

Thursday, November 02, 2006

Conference

9

30

Final

Friday, November 10, 2006

First Round Playoffs

7

48

Final

2005

Record: 9 - 3 - 0

Conf Record: 6 - 1 - 0

Home Record: 6 - 1 - 0

Away Record: 3 - 2 - 0

Friday, September 02, 2005

22

13

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

7

28

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

0

35

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

19

54

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

55

6

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

14

42

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

0

27

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

7

19

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

20

34

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

Thursday, January 01, 1970

First Round Playoffs

10

21

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Quarterfinal Playoffs

33

0

Final

2004

Record: 4 - 8 - 0

Conf Record: 3 - 4 - 0

Home Record: 4 - 2 - 0

Away Record: 0 - 6 - 0

Thursday, January 01, 1970

21

6

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

39

14

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

14

20

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

30

13

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

10

44

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

26

6

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

7

20

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

6

20

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

16

3

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

Thursday, January 01, 1970

First Round Playoffs

3

7

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Quarterfinal Playoffs

0

34

Final

2003

Record: 4 - 8 - 0

Conf Record: 3 - 4 - 0

Home Record: 4 - 0 - 0

Away Record: 0 - 8 - 0

Thursday, January 01, 1970

20

21

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

17

46

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

14

42

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

12

42

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

14

22

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

15

38

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

13

14

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

13

18

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

13

28

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

3

17

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

Thursday, January 01, 1970

First Round Playoffs

10

42

Final

2002

Record: 6 - 5 - 0

Conf Record: 5 - 2 - 0

Home Record: 6 - 0 - 0

Away Record: 0 - 5 - 0

Thursday, January 01, 1970

14

27

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

10

14

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

29

32

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

7

37

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

21

33

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

7

17

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

11

20

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

6

31

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

3

24

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

Thursday, January 01, 1970

First Round Playoffs

3

13

Final

2001

Record: 11 - 1 - 0

Conf Record: 7 - 0 - 0

Home Record: 11 - 0 - 0

Away Record: 0 - 1 - 0

Thursday, January 01, 1970

14

20

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

0

50

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

0

21

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

20

45

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

12

53

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

12

35

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

14

21

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

7

21

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

7

28

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Conference

Thursday, January 01, 1970

First Round Playoffs

14

17

Final

Thursday, January 01, 1970

Quarterfinal Playoffs

21

41

Final

2001 (week 01)

Nashville

W,
20 - 14
Missing Game Date

2001 (week 02)

Prescott

W,
50 - 0
Missing Game Date

2001 (week 03)

Ashdown

W,
21 - 0
Missing Game Date

2001 (week 04)

Arkadelphia

W,
45 - 20
Missing Game Date

2001 (week 05)

Hot Springs

W,
53 - 12
Missing Game Date

2001 (week 06)

Malvern

W,
35 - 12
Missing Game Date

2001 (week 07)

Robinson

W,
21 - 14
Missing Game Date

2001 (week 08)

Little Rock Fair

W,
21 - 7
Missing Game Date

2001 (week 09)

Magnolia

W,
28 - 7
Missing Game Date

2001 (week 10)

Hot Springs Lakeside

W,
44 - 6
Missing Game Date

2001 (week 11)

vs. Helena-West Helena

W,
17 - 14
Missing Game Date

2001 (week 12)

vs. Wynne

L,
21 - 41
Missing Game Date

2002 (week 01)

Nashville

W,
27 - 14
Missing Game Date

2002 (week 02)

@ Camden Fairview

L,
10 - 14
Missing Game Date

2002 (week 03)

@ Prescott

L,
29 - 32
Missing Game Date

2002 (week 04)

Arkadelphia

W,
37 - 7
Missing Game Date

2002 (week 05)

@ Hot Springs

L,
21 - 33
Missing Game Date

2002 (week 06)

Malvern

W,
17 - 7
Missing Game Date

2002 (week 07)

@ Robinson

L,
11 - 20
Missing Game Date

2002 (week 08)

Little Rock Fair

W,
31 - 6
Missing Game Date

2002 (week 09)

Magnolia

W,
24 - 3
Missing Game Date

2002 (week 10)

Hot Springs Lakeside

W,
31 - 17
Missing Game Date

2002 (week 11)

vs. Alma

L,
3 - 13
Missing Game Date

2003 (week 01)

Nashville

W,
21 - 20
Missing Game Date

2003 (week 02)

@ Camden Fairview

L,
17 - 46
Missing Game Date

2003 (week 03)

@ Prescott

L,
14 - 42
Missing Game Date

2003 (week 03)

@ Prescott

L,
12 - 42
Missing Game Date

2003 (week 04)

@ Arkadelphia

L,
14 - 22
Missing Game Date

2003 (week 05)

Hot Springs

W,
38 - 15
Missing Game Date

2003 (week 06)

Malvern

W,
14 - 13
Missing Game Date

2003 (week 07)

@ Robinson

L,
13 - 18
Missing Game Date

2003 (week 08)

@ Little Rock Fair

L,
13 - 28
Missing Game Date

2003 (week 09)

Magnolia

W,
17 - 3
Missing Game Date

2003 (week 10)

@ Hot Springs Lakeside

L,
7 - 21
Missing Game Date

2003 (week 11)

vs. Batesville

L,
10 - 42
Missing Game Date

2004 (week 01)

Nashville

L,
6 - 21
Missing Game Date

2004 (week 02)

Ashdown

L,
14 - 39
Missing Game Date

2004 (week 03)

@ Prescott

L,
14 - 20
Missing Game Date

2004 (week 04)

@ Arkadelphia

L,
30 - 13
Missing Game Date

2004 (week 05)

Hot Springs

W,
44 - 10
Missing Game Date

2004 (week 06)

@ Malvern

L,
26 - 6
Missing Game Date

2004 (week 07)

@ Robinson

L,
7 - 20
Missing Game Date

2004 (week 08)

Little Rock Fair

W,
20 - 6
Missing Game Date

2004 (week 09)

@ Magnolia

L,
16 - 3
Missing Game Date

2004 (week 10)

Hot Springs Lakeside

W,
16 - 19
Missing Game Date

2004 (week 11)

vs. Stuttgart

W,
7 - 3
Missing Game Date

2004 (week 12)

vs. Wynne

L,
0 - 34
Missing Game Date

2005 (week 02)

@ Ashdown

L,
7 - 28
Missing Game Date

2005 (week 03)

Prescott

W,
35 - 0
Missing Game Date

2005 (week 04)

Arkadelphia

W,
54 - 19
Missing Game Date

2005 (week 05)

@ Hot Springs

W,
55 - 6
Missing Game Date

2005 (week 06)

Malvern

W,
42 - 14
Missing Game Date

2005 (week 07)

Robinson

W,
27 - 0
Missing Game Date

2005 (week 08)

@ Little Rock Fair

L,
7 - 19
Missing Game Date

2005 (week 09)

Magnolia

W,
34 - 20
Missing Game Date

2005 (week 10)

@ Hot Springs Lakeside

W,
33 - 7
Missing Game Date

2005 (week 11)

vs. Siloam Springs

W,
21 - 10
Missing Game Date

2005 (week 12)

vs. Wynne

L,
0 - 33
Missing Game Date

If you notice any inaccuracies with any part of this school's profile (current/past schedules, bio, school colors, stadium details, etc), please head over to our contact page and let us know there. Thanks!